| No. | V1 (Base Form) | V2 (Past Simple) | V3 (Past Participle) | V-ing (Present Participle) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | was/were | been | being |
| 2 | have | had | had | having |
| 3 | do | did | done | doing |
| 4 | say | said | said | saying |
| 5 | go | went | gone | going |
| 6 | get | got | got/gotten* | getting |
| 7 | make | made | made | making |
| 8 | know | knew | known | knowing |
| 9 | think | thought | thought | thinking |
| 10 | take | took | taken | taking |
| 11 | see | saw | seen | seeing |
| 12 | come | came | come | coming |
| 13 | find | found | found | finding |
| 14 | give | gave | given | giving |
| 15 | tell | told | told | telling |
| 16 | become | became | become | becoming |
| 17 | leave | left | left | leaving |
| 18 | put | put | put | putting |
| 19 | feel | felt | felt | feeling |
| 20 | eat | ate | eaten | eating |
| 21 | run | ran | run | running |
| 22 | write | wrote | written | writing |
| 23 | speak | spoke | spoken | speaking |
| 24 | drink | drank | drunk | drinking |
| 25 | sleep | slept | slept | sleeping |
| 26 | read | read* | read* | reading |
| 27 | play | played | played | playing |
| 28 | watch | watched | watched | watching |
| 29 | work | worked | worked | working |
| 30 | walk | walked | walked | walking |
Notes:
- * Read: Pronunciation changes from "reed" (V1) to "red" (V2 & V3).
- * Gotten: "Gotten" is common in American English; British English often uses "got" for the past participle as well.
- The first ~20 verbs are some of the most frequent and essential in the language.
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